St. Agatha of Sicily

Feast Day: February 5

Saint Agatha of Sicily is a Christian saint, revered for her martyrdom in the 3rd century AD. Her story is an example of faith and resilience in the face of persecution.

Birth and Early Life: Agatha was born in Catania, Sicily, around 231 AD. Little is known about her early life, but she came from a wealthy and noble family.

Faith and Vow of Virginity: From a young age, Agatha committed herself to Christianity and took a vow of chastity.

Persecution by Quintianus: Her beauty attracted the attention of a Roman prefect, Quintianus, who made advances toward her. Agatha refused, citing her vow to God.

Imprisonment and Torture: In retaliation, Quintianus had her imprisoned and subjected to torture. This included the severing of her breasts, a detail that later became a significant aspect of her iconography.

Faith During Suffering: Despite the torture, Agatha remained steadfast in her faith.

Death: Agatha died in prison around 251 AD, likely due to the severity of her injuries.

Patronage:

Saint Agatha is venerated as a patron saint in various contexts:

Patroness of Sicily: She is particularly revered in Sicily, especially in her hometown of Catania.

Protection Against Fire: Her intercession is sought for protection against fire, possibly due to the legend of Mount Etna's eruption being halted at her veil's touch.

Patron of Breast Cancer Patients: Given the nature of her martyrdom, she is often invoked by those suffering from breast cancer and other diseases of the breast.

Patron of Bell Founders: Due to the shape of her severed breasts. These associations are more symbolic, linked to the instruments of her martyrdom and her iconography.

Recorded Miracle:

Intervention During Etna's Eruption: Many legends talk about the miracle attributed to her miraculous veil for stopping a lava flow from Mount Etna. Etna’s eruption of 252 AD, is the year after the death of Agatha.

Prayer to Saint Agatha:

"O Heavenly Father, who glorified Your faithful servant Agatha with the crown of martyrdom, grant us, through her intercession, the strength to overcome the temptations of this world and remain steadfast in our faith. May we, inspired by the example of Saint Agatha, endure our trials with courage and grace, seeking always to do Your will. Through her prayers, may we find healing and comfort in our afflictions, especially those who suffer from illnesses of the breast. We ask this through Christ our Lord. Amen."

Reflection:

Reflecting on Saint Agatha's life, we are reminded of the virtues of faith, courage, and purity. Her unwavering commitment to God in the face of unimaginable pain and suffering teaches us about the power of faith to endure hardships. Her story encourages us to stand firm in our convictions and to trust in God's plan, even when faced with trials and tribulations. Saint Agatha's legacy continues to inspire and offer solace, especially to those battling illnesses or facing persecution for their beliefs.

Saint Teresa of Avila

Doctor of the Church
Feast day: October 15


Saint Teresa was born in Avila, Spain in 1515. She is extroverted, hyperactive and an imaginative child. Her parents were people of position in Avila. Don Alfonso Sanchez de Capeda has 3 children from his first marriage and 9 children (Teresa was the third) from his second wife Dona Beatriz Davila y Ahumada.  At the age of 7 Teresa left home with her brother Rodrigo with the intention of going to Moorish territory to be martyred for Christ, but their uncle upon knowing it hindered them as they were leaving the city.

Teresa grew up to be a beautiful lady and enjoyed being with people. Her mother died when she was only fourteen and a visit from a girl cousin made her less lonely but this had a not so good effect on her as she became interested in mundane things.  Though Teresa was raised piously, her father noted some changes in his daughter's personality and seeing the need of prudent guidance, decided to place her in a convent of Augustinian nuns in Avila.

She recovered her piety after a year and a half in the convent but got sick and was brought home. After recovering, Teresa began to discern if she should enter the religious life and reading the Letters of St. Jerome led her to the decision to enter a convent. Teresa entered the Carmelite Monastery of the Incarnation at Avila on Nov. 2, 1535 and began wholeheartedly to give herself to prayer and penance. Teresa started to learn and practice mental prayer and progressed towards the "prayer of quiet," or when the soul rest in divine contemplation.

She had mystical experiences, visions, raptures and enjoyed a vivid experience of God's presence within her.

However, some people thought her favors were the work of the devil and she had to endure the distrust given to her.

She reformed Carmel and founded the discalced Carmelites or shoeless Carmelites and went back to the basics of a contemplative order. She braved all obstacles to spread her reform movement and soon she had postulants desiring to join her reform convents. Soon her reform movement swept across Europe. But Teresa's great work of reform began with herself as she always try to follow what pleases the Lord.

She died in Alba on October 4, 1582 and was canonized in 1662. Teresa was declared a Doctor of the Church in 1970 for her writing and teaching on prayer.

Patronage:

Saint Teresa of Avila is the patron saint of headache sufferers and Spanish Catholic writers. She has also been looked to for guidance by those pursuing a contemplative life and by those seeking to reform and renew religious communities.

Prayer to Saint Teresa of Avila:

"O Saint Teresa, seraphic virgin, beloved spouse of thy crucified Lord, thou who on earth didst burn with a love so intense toward thy God and my God, and now dost glow with a brighter flame in paradise: obtain for me, I beseech thee, a spark of that same holy fire which will enable me to overcome the world, the flesh, and the devil, and so to be worthy to appear in the presence of my God as thou dost. Amen."

Reflection:

Reflecting on the life of Saint Teresa, one can contemplate the importance of inner spiritual life, the value of discipline and austerity in pursuing a deeper relationship with God, and the transformative power of mystical experience. Her life reminds us of the possibility of profound spiritual renewal and the enduring impact of a life dedicated to prayer and reform.

Saint Anthony of Padua

Feast Day: January 13
Doctor of the Church

St. Anthony of Padua was always seen in public squares and market places preaching and defending the truths of the Catholic Faith.  His preachings were simple yet it resounded and touched the hearts of so many that crowds of people including the heretics returned to the Church. For this reason, he is called the “hammer of the Heretics”.

Though most of his work was in Italy, Anthony was born in 1195 at Lisbon, of a noble Portuguese family. His father was a captain in the royal army.  At the age of fifteen he joined the canons regular of St. Augustine where for a period of eight years, he devoted himself to study and prayer.

One day, a group of missionaries on their way to preach the Gospel of Christ to the inhabitants of Morocco passed by their monastery.  These missionaries namely St. Bernard, St. Peter, St. Otho, St. Accursius, and St. Adjutus were massacred by the Moors and became the first martyrs of the Franciscan Order.  When the remains were brought to be buried in his church, Anthony was so moved by their martyrdom that he repeatedly begged his superiors to be given the permission to join the Franciscan Order and go to Morocco to evangelize. He was 26 years old when this earnest wish was fulfilled.

On his way to Africa, he was stricken with severe illness and so resigning to the will of God, he boarded a ship back to Portugal.  As the ship was driven out of its course by storm winds, St. Anthony found safety in the harbour at Messina, Sicily. From there, he made his way to Assisi.  St. Anthony was greeted by the Franciscans and remained there for nine months as chaplain to the Friars. When he was not praying, he was serving them by doing the lowliest duties in the convent.

In 1222, a ceremony of ordination attended by a number of Dominicans and Franciscans was held at Forli. The scheduled speaker failed to appear, so the provincial asked if someone else can give a sermon. All declined the invitation, until finally, St. Anthony was asked to give it.  St Anthony so impressed them that he was thereafter constantly invited to evagelize, preach, and teach theology throughout Italy and France. A gifted speaker, he attracted crowds everywhere he went and St Anthony's devotion to the Sacred Scriptures and to Mary were evident in his teachings.

Saint Anthony was only 36 years old when he died. Upon receiving the last sacrament he gazed
up and smiled. When asked what he saw, he answered: "I see my Lord."

The following year after his death, Saint Anthony was canonized  by Pope Gregory IX and was
proclaimed Doctor of the Church by Pope Pius XII in 1946.

Patronage:

Saint Anthony is the patron saint of various causes, most notably:

Lost Items: He is famously invoked for the recovery of lost items, a tradition stemming from a story where a novice took his psalter, which was miraculously returned.

Travelers and Sailors: His extensive travels during his missionary work made him a patron for those who travel.

The Poor and Oppressed: His dedication to the poor and sick is a significant part of his legacy.

Marriage and Family Issues: Known to intercede in matters of the heart and family.

Prayer to Saint Anthony:

"O Holy Saint Anthony, gentlest of Saints, your love for God and charity for His creatures made you worthy when on earth to possess miraculous powers. Encouraged by this thought, I implore you to obtain for me [mention your request]. O gentle and loving Saint Anthony, whose heart was ever full of human sympathy, whisper my petition into the ears of the sweet Infant Jesus, who loved to be folded in your arms, and the gratitude of my heart will ever be yours. Amen."

Reflection:

Prayer is St Anthony's expression of his dependence on God.

Saint Anthony earnestly sought God through prayer and diligent study of the Scriptures,
meditating constantly on the Divine. It is this deep relationship with God that made his
heart burn within him to share and proclaim Christ to all people.  By this relationship, St.
Anthony lived more faithfully as Jesus' disciple, evangelizing, reconciling sinners with God
and sharing Jesus love with others.

Another fruit that St Anthony manifested was humility. Humility is accepting ourselves as we
truly are before God and realizing that our confidence and our greatness lies
in Christ.

Saint Vincenta Maria Lopez y Vicuña

Feast Day: December 26

Saint Vicenta Maria Lopez y Vicuña was born at Cascante, Spain in March 24, 1847. Vicenta had a happy childhood. She was a daughter of a famous lawyer, reared in a Catholic home and educated in Madrid. She may have had a good chance of living a comfortable life yet she chose the way of austerity and sacrifice. Vicenta’s uncle was a priest while her aunt was a nun who founded a home for domestic servants. This perhaps, fostered her attraction to religious life. At 23, she too became a nun and organized a group of ladies to protect and promote the welfare of the working girls- This was the beginning of the Sisters of Mary Immaculate. Along with this, Vicenta Maria founded several foundations, technical training schools, hostels, canteen, and provided these working girls boarding houses while they are away from home. She was a mother and homemaker to them, helping and teaching them in the ways of the Lord.

Her congregation spread throughout Spain and other parts of Europe as well as in Latin America. She endured many trials and difficulties which she faced with courage and faith. Saint Vicenta Maria died on December 26, 1890. Sixty years after her death and through numerous graces obtained through her intercession, she was canonized Saint.

Patronage:

St. Vicuña is considered a patroness of vulnerable children, young women, and all those who work to protect and care for them. Her life serves as an example of selflessness and devotion to the welfare of others, particularly those in difficult circumstances.

Prayer St. Vicuña:

Dear Heavenly Father, we thank you for the life and legacy of St. Vicuña, who dedicated her life to the care and protection of vulnerable children and young women. Through her example, may we be inspired to show compassion and love to those in need, especially those who are marginalized and oppressed.

St. Vicuña, pray for us, that we may follow your path of selfless service and be a source of hope and healing for those who are most in need. Help us to be instruments of your mercy and grace in the world. Amen.

Reflection:

*What could have prompted Saint Vicenta Maria to abandon a life of comfort and live an austere life for others? LOVE.
In her desire to give herself totally to God, she gave up all that she had and all that she might have been. She love God abundantly (a love that she first received from God) and that love overflowed to her neighbors.

* St. Vicuña's life reminds us of the profound impact one person's compassion and dedication can have on the lives of others. Her journey from a challenging childhood to becoming a beacon of hope for countless young girls and women serves as a powerful reminder that each of us has the potential to make a difference in the world. As we celebrate her feast day, let us reflect on the ways we can extend kindness and support to those who are marginalized and vulnerable in our own communities, and may we find inspiration in her unwavering faith and love for others.